Author Archives: memyselfandi007

Peyto Exploration & Development Corp – Canadian Cowboys or “Outsider” company ? (part 1)

A few days ago, I linked to a shareholder letter where the CEO of the Canadian NatGas Fracking company Peyto discussed his opinion on the book “The outsiders”.

As some readers might have noticed, I started to look into the energy sector some time ago. First reading some books (Exxon, The Frackers) and a quick look into Cheniere Energy, the NatGAs liquification play.

As I try to expand my knowledge in the energy sector and a CEO reading and discussing “The Outsiders” made me very curious, I started to read the CEO’s monthly letters (going back to December 2006). They are 2-3 pages reports which cover various topics. Although some things are repeated, the information content was extremely high.

I found myself reading report after report until I had read all 105 (!!) of them (you’ll find notes on the memo at the end of the post).. I found them fascinating for 3 main reasons:

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Some links

Rob from RV capital has released his semi-annual investor report with some very good insights (registration required)

A very interesting “idea watchlist” from ClarkStreetValue

Whenever markets go down, Jim Chanos gets more airtime. Discusses China, EM, Solary City, HP and others.

Another half year report, this time from Zeke Ashton’s Centaur Total return fund

Damodaran vs. China

The ViennaCapitalist has an interesting perspective on commodity traders (Glencore)

Some links

A retired HF guy is shorting Canadian housing

A critical look at “Black Box” quantitative Trading strategies. Hint: they all blow up.

Not every spin-off works out. As a reminder, a list of 25 really bad spin off cases

Greenbackd with an analysis of a deep value stock, watch maker Movado

Good write up on South African furniture retailer Lewis Group from the Bovinebear blog

Ever heard of an “Outsiders” like oil & gas explorer ? Canadian Peyto seems to fit the bill here (H/T valueinvestingworld)

The Brooklyn investor with a look at Mondelez and Bill Ackman

Updates: MAN SE & Sold Trilogiq

MAN SE “Special situation”

In November 2013, I entered a special situation investment with MAN AG, arguing that the proposed compensation payment of Volkswagen might be too low and the court may decide to increase it.

Last week, the Munich court now decided to increase the compensation payment from 80,89 to 90,29 EUR. This is less than some investors hoped for, in the past 100 EUR or more were assumed to be realistic.

In my understanding, together with regulatory required interest and minus the already paid annual amounts, the fair value of the MAN share is around 95 EUR which is where the stock trades at the moment.

At ~95 EUR, this results in a yield of approx. 13,5% over 18 months, not spectacular but with very low risk as we can see in the chart:

I don’t think that there is much further upside although some hedge funds seem to be keen to get even more. I will wait and see but I think I will exit the position rather sooner than later.

Trilogiq

Trilogiq is a stock which I bought 2 years ago as a potential “hidden champion” and based on very good historic profitability.

However, pretty soon after I bought, things turned south. The official explanation was that they introduced a new product made out of graphite instead of the metal tubes they used before which should replace most of the existing installations. Sales went down by around -7% in 2014 against 2013 and profit halfed.

Lats week, Trilogiq released 2015 numbers (Year ends at 31.03.).

At a first glance, things seemd to have picked up sligtly. Sales are up slightly and also profit is up from 0,94 EUR per share to 1,06 EUR per share. Cash and Cash equivalents are at a healthy 23,7 mn EUR or ~6,35 EUR per share.

At currently 15 EUR per share, this results in a P/E ex cash of around 8. Still very cheap.

At a second glance however, things don’t look as good. The operating result (EBIT) actually deteriorated by -17% from 4,9 mn EUR to 4,1 mn EUR. Only a swing of +1,1 mn EUR in the financial result driven by FX gains led to a higher EPS.

What irritated me even more was that in they mention in this document that only 7% of sales in FY 2015 were the new graphite products. They way they presented it before one had the impression that more or less the majoriy of sales would have been switched.

Although the second half year looked better than the first, I do think that they have some fundamental problems in their business. Many of their clients (EADS, German automakers) work at full capacity and many automotive suppliers are doing very well.

At Trilogiq however, this is not the case.The US business for instance shrank if one accounts for FX movements. Wages and Salaries increased significantly, not really a sign of tight cost control.

Overall it is not easy to understand what is going on because they don’t provide a lot of information.

My initial thesis relied on the implicit assumption that if their clients are doing well (EADS, automakers), Trilogiq should do well. It looks however that this is not the case and Trilogiq does have individual issues.

As a consequence, I sold the position in the last few days at an average price of 15 EUR per share, realizing a loss of -17,88% against my purchase price as I do not have any visibility on what’s going on at Trilogiq.

It still could be that Trilogiq could be a good value investment as it is still cheap but now it looks rather like a potential turn around case which is very different from the assumed “hidden champion” I was hoping to invest in.

Some links

FT Alphaville looks at the strange accounts of Wirecard (Part 1, Part 2)

Uk Value Investor runs Stagecoach through his check list

Woodford funds on share buy backs

Presentation on SeaWorld, a potentially good company with temporary (?) problems ?

Another HF presentation on Cimpress NV

Malcolm Gladwell on big data and why it might be mostly a big hype

A very funny and helpful Youtube video on what not to do with Power Point…

Golf as a business has come under pressure

Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG “forced IPO” – “Superbad” or interesting special situation ?

Management summary:

Oh my god, a bank again…. But Deutsche Pfandbriefbank is actually a pretty simple case: As a “forced IPO” of the good part of Hypo Real Estate, the bank is comparable cheap (P/B ~0,61) against its main peer Aareal bank (P/B 1,0). In my opinion, the risk is limited despite the recent HETA losses as the German Government has absorbed all of the really bad stuff in the bad bank. Similar to cases like Citizen’s, NN Group and Lloyd’s, PBB offers an interesting and mostly uncorrelated risk/return profile for patient investors provided that valuation multiples normalize at some point in time. Positive surprises like M&A are potentially on the table as well.

DISCLOSURE: THIS IS NOT INVESTMENT ADVISE. Do your own research. The author might have bought shares already.

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Some links

Ben from Wertart has collected an interesting portfolio so far

Great post from Punchcard Blog on Discovery Communication and the Future of pay TV

David Einhorn had better quarters than Q2 2015

The guy who runs Google’s driverless car project with an interesting TED talk

Nate from Oddball wisely prefers neglected stocks vs. distressed ones

Frenzel & Herzing with a post on their favourite stock Vitec Software Group AB

My 8 word investing philosophy: Be patient, think independently and protect the downside

Morgan Housel from Motley Fool (one of the best financial writers in my opinion) had a great post on short investing philosophies. Boiling down rather complex “animals” like a whole philosophy on the one hand is a little bit dangerous, on the other hand, a good philosophy like a good red wine based gravy gets better and better the more you reduce it. I did write down my general investment rules here but it is much more a description than a (short )philosophy. Before moving to my own short version, I liked those 3 statements best:

Eddy Elfenbein, blogger, Crossing Wall Street: “Be patient and ignore fads. Focus on value. Never panic.”

Barry Ritholtz, Bloomberg: “Keep it simple, do less, and manage your stupidity.”

Bryan Hinmon, Motley Fool Asset Management: “Own compounders. Buy smart. Be patient.”

So my own statement doesn’t look that innovative: Be patient, think independently and protect the downside Actually this statement is the combination of 3 very basic principles: 1. Be patient The most important of all: Think long-term, invest long-term and let the “Magic of compounding” work for you. Cancel out the noise like quarterly earnings, monthly macro statistics or weekly employment figures. Don’t trade in and out of stocks frequently, this will save costs and nerves. Don’t market time. Make sure you don’t need the money you invest elsewhere. I am still in the learning phase which regard to this but achieving true patience is maybe the ultimate “black belt” of investing. 2. Think independently I would say that trying to think independently is the fundamental character trait which then helps to prevent of falling for fads, manias and panics. The hard thing is to actually to do it. For me it helps enormously NOT to read broker research but focus on original information first (annual reports, balance sheets, original press releases) and then read comments etc. later when researching an investment. Also reducing the amount of input can help. Don’t look at real-time price changes and ignore “real-time news”. Twitter is not a good investment advisor. Do read financial news with a time lag. I read the FT for instance more often than not with a 1 week time lag and annual report often several month after they were released. Avoid “Hot stocks” and “crowded trades” as a matter of principle. 3. Protect the downside No one can avoid losses, even Warren Buffett makes the occasional mistake (Tesco). However you can try to minimize this risk by doing a good Due diligence and focus on what can go wrong first. Try to “kill the investment” first and then look at the potential upside. If there is any doubt on the validity of the business model or of the industry make sure you understand it better than everyone else before investing. If there is any doubt with regard to the financials and/or integrity of management, stay away. As Charlie Munger said it “Stay out of trouble”. If you estimate the upside, stay conservative. For me this also means not being to concentrated on single positions. Anyway, I can only recommend any reader trying to come up with a short “philosophy statement” as well, it is definitely a very god exercise.

Globo Plc – Value superstar or too good to be true ?

Management summary:

At a first glance, Globo PlC looks like a highly profitable, strong growing and incredible cheap software company suffering only from overall bad sentiment against anything which is related to Greece. A second short look however shows clearly that there are a lot of issues in their accounts (capitalization of expenses, revenue recognition) which in my opinion already raises a couple of red flags.

Additionally, some of their behaviour like taking on expensive loans despite a comfortable cash position does make no sense at all.

As for me, value investing is foremost about protecting the downside, Globe PlC is not something I am interested in as a potential investment and not worth additional analysis.

Among value investors, Globo PlC, a UK listed mobile phone software company is no stranger. Almost any screener will have Globo as one of the top investments.

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Here are the current ratios which clearly look attractive:

Market cap 186 mn GBP
P/E 7
P/B 1,5
EV/EBITDA 4,3
ROE 22,2%
ROIC 19,3%
Operating margin 35%
yoy revenue growth +49%
yoy EPS growth +27%
Net cash 40 mn EUR

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